/ˈɡɪd.i/, /ˈɡɪd.i/, [ˈɡɪɾ.i]
OriginThe adjective is derived from Middle English gidi, gedy, gydy (“demonically controlled or possessed; crazy, insane; foolish, idiotic, ridiculous, unwise; unsure; (rare) dizzy, shaky; (rare) of an animal: crazed, out of control; a fool”) [and other forms], from Old English gidiġ, gydiġ (“possessed by a demon or spirit, insane, mad”), from Proto-West Germanic *gudīg (“ghostly, spirited”, literally “possessed by a god or spirit”), from *god (“god”) + *-ig, *-g (suffix forming adjectives with the senses of being, doing, or having). The English word is analysable as god + -y (suffix meaning ‘having the quality of’, forming adjectives).
The noun and the verb are derived from the adjective.
- predicativeFeeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down; dizzy.
“The man became giddy upon standing up so fast.”
“[W]hilst I vvas thus muſing, and attentively looking upon the VVater, to try vvhether I could diſcover the Bottom, it happened to me, as it often does to thoſe that gaze too ſtedfaſtly on ſvvift Strea”
“I wish you wouldn't keep appearing and vanishing so suddenly: you make one quite giddy.”
- attributiveCausing or likely to cause dizziness or a feeling of unsteadiness.
“They climbed to a giddy height.”
“[A]s vve pact along, / Vpon the giddy footing of the hatches: / Me thought that Gloceſter ſtumbled, and in ſtumbling, / Stroke me that thought to ſtay him ouer board, / Into the tumbling billovves of ”
“VVilt thou vpon the high and giddy maſſe, / Seale vp the ſhip-boies eies, and rocke his braines, […]”
- Moving around something or spinning rapidly.
“To ſpoil Antiquities of hammerd ſteele, / And turn the giddy round of Fortunes vvheele.”
“So vvhirls a VVheel, in giddy Circle toſt, / And rapid as it runs, the ſingle Spokes are loſt.”
“There, vvhile above the giddy tempeſt flies, / And all around diſtreſsful yells ariſe, / The penſive exile, bending vvith his vvoe, / To ſtop too fearful, and too faint to go.”
- broadlyUnable to concentrate or think seriously; easily excited; impulsive; also, lightheartedly silly; frivolous.
“The Biſhop, and the Duke of Gloſters men, / Forbidden late to carry any VVeapon, / Haue fill'd their Pockets full of peeble ſtones; / And banding themſelues in contrary parts, / Doe pelt ſo faſt at on”
“[I]n this ſtanding vvoodden cheſt, / Conſorted vvith theſe fevv bookes, let me lye / In priſon, and here be coffin'd, vvhen I dye; / […] / Here gathering Chroniclers, and by them ſtand / Giddie fantaſ”
“[I]n briefe, ſince I doe purpoſe to marrie, I vvill think nothing to anie purpoſe that the vvorld can ſaie againſt it: and therfore neuer flout at me, for vvhat I haue ſaid againſt it: for man is a gi”
- broadly, datedUsed as an intensifier.
“'E isn't one o' the reg'lar Line, nor 'e isn't one of the crew. / 'E's a kind of a giddy harumfrodite—soldier an' sailor too!”
“I found him pokin' about the place on his own hook afterwards, an' I thought I'd show him the giddy drill. When I found he was so pleased, I wasn't goin' to damp his giddy ardour. He mightn't ha' give”
“A giddy lot Scudder's friends cared for peace and reform.”
- broadlyJoyfully elated; overcome with excitement or happiness.
“The boy was giddy when he opened his birthday presents.”
“I come by note to giue, and to receiue; / Like one of tvvo contending in a prize, / That thinks he hath done vvell in peoples eyes; / Hearing applauſe and vniuerſall ſhout, / Giddy in ſpirit, ſtill ga”
“But I vvonder, that either theſe good men, or my mamma ſhou'd think, becauſe they may find it pleaſant vvho are come to maturity of judgment, that ſuch as vve vvho are in the gayeſt and giddyeſt part ”
- British, broadly, dialectalFeeling great anger; furious, raging.
- British, dialectalOf an animal, chiefly a sheep: affected by gid (“a disease caused by parasitic infestation of the brain by tapeworm larvae”), which may result in the animal turning around aimlessly.
- figuratively, obsoleteOf a thing, especially a ship: unsteady, as if dizzy.
“The giddy Ship ran round; the Tempeſt tore / Her Maſt, and over-board the Rudder bore.”
“VVide o'er the vvaſte the rage of Boreas ſvveeps, / And Night ruſh'd headlong on the ſhaded deeps. / Novv here, novv there, the giddy ſhips are born, / And all the rattling ſhrouds in fragments torn.”
- archaicSomeone or something that is frivolous or impulsive.
“But the giddy, the idle, and the frivolous part of the vvorld vvill inceſſantly purſue a phantom, and graſp a ſhadovv.”
“She seemed born not only to captivate the giddy, but to turn the heads of the sage.”
- British, archaicSynonym of gid (“a disease caused by parasitic infestation of the brain by tapeworm larvae”).
- archaic, transitiveTo make (someone or something) dizzy or unsteady; to dizzy.
“A nevv faſhion of apparrell creepeth no ſooner into vſe, but preſently he blameth and diſpraiſeth the olde, and that vvith ſo earneſt a reſolution, and vniverſall a conſent, that you vvould ſay, it is”
“[T]he footmen vſe it [opium] too as a preſeruer of ſtrength, and vvhich is ſtrangeſt, ſo giddies them, that in a conſtant dreame or dizzineſſe, they run ſleeping not knovving vvhom they meet, and yet ”
“And indeed her ovvn little head vvas ſo giddied vvith this vvonderful elevation; […] that had ſhe not really been one of the prettieſt figures that can be imagined, ſhe vvould have been inſufferable.”
- archaic, intransitiveTo become dizzy or unsteady.
“Giddied, he gave up a moment's purchase of ground.”
- archaic, intransitive, obsoleteTo move around something or spin rapidly; to reel; to whirl.
“[B]y chance, a sudden north-wind fetch'd, / With an extreme sea, quite about again / Our whole endeavours, and our course constrain / To giddy round, and with our bow'd sails greet / Dreadful Maleia, ”
Formsgiddier(comparative) · giddiest(superlative) · giddies(plural) · giddies(present, singular, third-person) · giddying(participle, present) · giddied(participle, past) · giddied(past)