[ˈsɪɫ.wa], [ˈsil.va]
OriginTraditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“firewood, wood, beam, board, frame, threshold”), and compared with Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, timber”) and Old English syl (“sill, threshold, foundation”). However, De Vaan is implicitly skeptical of this derivation, and leaves the origin open.
- declension-1, femininewood, forest
- declension-1, feminineorchard, grove
Formssilvae(genitive) · silva(nominative, singular) · silvae(nominative, plural) · silvae(genitive, singular) · silvārum(genitive, plural) · silvae(dative, singular) · silvīs(dative, plural) · silvam(accusative, singular) · silvās(accusative, plural) · silvā(ablative, singular) · silvīs(ablative, plural) · silva(singular, vocative) · silvae(plural, vocative) · silua(alternative, poetic) · sylva(alternative)