/tɹəʊθ/, /tɹɒθ/, /tɹoʊθ/
OriginFrom Middle English troth, trothe, trouthe, trowthe, a variant of treuth, treuthe, treouthe (“allegiance, fidelity, faithfulness, loyalty; oath, pledge, promise; betrothal or marriage vow; betrothal; honour, integrity; holiness, righteousness; confidence, trust; creed, faith; fact, reality, truth”), from Old English trēowþ, trīewþ (“truth, veracity; faith, fidelity; covenant, pledge”), from Proto-Germanic *triwwiþō (“contract; promise”), equivalent to true + -th (abstract nominal suffix). See more at truth.
- archaic, countableAn oath, pledge, plight, or promise.
“By my troth I care not, a man can die but once, we owe God a death, [...]”
“And by my faith and troth I have a good part of a mind to have thee beaten for thine insolence!”
“Hagen of Troneg now foully broke his troth to Siegfried.”
- archaic, countableA pledge or promise to marry someone.
“...I envy not the beast that takes
His license in the field of time,
Unfetter'd by the sense of crime,
To whom a conscience never wakes;
Nor, what may count itself as blest,
The heart that never pligh”
“It follows, as a natural consequence, that the two who stood alone in the new faith, [...] should, finally, make mutual confession of the passion that had surprised both, in the early pride of man and”
“Vendemer’s sole fortune is his genius, and he and Paule, who confessed to an answering flame, plighted their troth like a pair of young rustics or (what comes for French people to the same thing) youn”
- archaic, countableThe state of being thus pledged; betrothal, engagement.
“I did, therefore, what an honest man should; restored the maiden her troth, and departed the country, in the service of my king.”
- archaic, countable, uncountableTruth; something true.
“[John] Martiall, much like to Virgil's Sinon, (of whom he took a precedent, to make an artificial lie,) for three leaves together, in his preface, telleth undoubted trothes; to the end that the falseh”
“I can̄ot lerne Banister's confession upon the racke as yet; but he was put to the racke for denying of moost manifest trothes at the first.”
“The suddaine recouerie of my distressed Maister, whome latelie you left in a Traunce (Most excellent Princes!) hath made me at one tyme the hastie messenger of three trothes, your miracle, his mending”
- obsoleteTo pledge to marry somebody.
- A surname transferred from the nickname.
Formstroths(plural) · troths(present, singular, third-person) · trothing(participle, present) · trothed(participle, past) · trothed(past) · Troths(plural)