/kaʃ.ma.ˈkaʃ/, [kʰäʃ.mä.kʰáʃ], [kʰäʃ.mä.kʰáʃ]
ریشهFrom کش (keš, bare imperative of کشیدن (kešidan, “to pull, to drag”)) + مکش (ma-keš, archaic negative imperative of کشیدن (kešidan)), literally “pull, don't pull!”.
- conflict, struggle, clash
صورتهاkešmakeš(romanization) · کشمکشها(plural)