[ˈt͡ʃont]
EredetTwo options:
* either from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme (“knot, bundel; to bind”), cf. Hungarian csomó (“knot”), for the semantic shift cf. also German Knoten (“knot”) vs. Knochen (“bone”) (with a noun-forming suffix -t added in Hungarian, cf. evet, nyest, menyét, but the last three words might have a diminutive -t instead),
* or from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćutte (“ankle bone”), for the semantic shift cf. Finnish kontti (“shinbone”) vs. Estonian kont (“bone”) and German Knöchel (“ankle”) vs. Knochen (“bone”) (with an inorganic -n inserted in Hungarian, cf. csüng, ránt). This explanation is less convincing as the only supposed cognate is in Sami, a language distantly related to Hungarian.
- countable, uncountablebone
Alakokcsontok(plural) · csont(nominative, singular) · csontok(nominative, plural) · csontot(accusative, singular) · csontokat(accusative, plural) · csontnak(dative, singular) · csontoknak(dative, plural) · csonttal(instrumental, singular) · csontokkal(instrumental, plural) · csontért(causal-final, singular) · csontokért(causal-final, plural) · csonttá(singular, translative) · csontokká(plural, translative) · csontig(singular, terminative) · csontokig(plural, terminative) · csontként(essive-formal, singular) · csontokként(essive-formal, plural) · -(essive-modal, singular) · -(essive-modal, plural) · csontban(inessive, singular)