[tsɛlis]
CilmeFrom Proto-Baltic *kelH-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel(H)- (“to turn, to rotate, to move”) (whence also kult, q.v.). The original meaning of this word was therefore “moving place,” “movable member, organ.” Cognates include Lithuanian kelỹs, kẽlis, dialectal kialis, Old Church Slavonic колѣно (kolěno), Russian колено (koleno), and less likely Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “organ”), κωλῆ (kōlê, “femoral bone”).
- declension-2, masculineknee (the joint between thigh and shin and the area around it)
“stīvs celis” — stiff knee
“ceļa lūzums” — knee fracture
“sēdēt tēvam uz ceļiem” — to sit on father's knees (= lap)
Formascelis(nominative, singular) · ceļi(nominative, plural) · ceļa(genitive, singular) · ceļu(genitive, plural) · celim(dative, singular) · ceļiem(dative, plural) · celi(accusative, singular) · ceļus(accusative, plural) · celi(instrumental, singular) · ceļiem(instrumental, plural) · celī(locative, singular) · ceļos(locative, plural) · celi(singular, vocative) · ceļi(plural, vocative)