/ˈɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
AlkuperäFrom Proto-Finnic *aktadak (“to hang up to dry, to fill a grain-drying cabin”), from Proto-Uralic *ëkta- (“to hang up, to set up a trap”). Cognates include Moksha афтомс (aftoms, “to set a trap, to cast a net”). The meaning has been influenced by ahdas, a Baltic loanword. Cognate with ahdata.
- transitiveto cram, stuff, fill, pack full
“ahtaa päähänsä” — to cram (information into one's head)
“Yritin ahtaa kirjat reppuun, mutta jouduin kantamaan ne käsin.” — I tried to cram the books into the bag, but I had to carry them in my hands.
- transitiveto supercharge (to increase the power of an internal combustion engine by compressing the inlet air)
- transitiveto turbocharge (to apply a turbocharger to increase the air pressure in the intake manifold of an engine)
- transitiveto fill (a riihi) with grain to dry
- transitiveto brace
Muodotahdan(first-person, indicative, present, singular) · en ahda(first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular) · olen ahtanut(first-person, indicative, perfect, singular) · en ole ahtanut(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular) · ahdat(indicative, present, second-person, singular) · et ahda(indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular) · olet ahtanut(indicative, perfect, second-person, singular) · et ole ahtanut(indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular) · ahtaa(indicative, present, singular, third-person) · ei ahda(indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person) · on ahtanut(indicative, perfect, singular, third-person) · ei ole ahtanut(indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person) · ahdamme(first-person, indicative, plural, present) · emme ahda(first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present) · olemme ahtaneet(first-person, indicative, perfect, plural) · emme ole ahtaneet(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural) · ahdatte(indicative, plural, present, second-person) · ette ahda(indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person) · olette ahtaneet(indicative, perfect, plural, second-person) · ette ole ahtaneet(indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person)