/ˈmurtɑːˣ/, [ˈmurt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
AlkuperäFrom Proto-Finnic *murtadak, from Proto-Uralic *mura-.
- transitiveto break (to cause to end up in two or more pieces)
“Aion murtaa naamiosi.” — I am going to break your mask.
- transitiveto break off (to remove a piece by breaking or snapping)
- transitiveto break, fracture, (cause to) crack under physical strain
“Älä yritä murtaa hänen niskaansa.” — Don't try to break his neck.
“Älä murra sormiasi koripallossa.” — Don't break your fingers playing basketball.
- transitiveto break (a pass)
- transitiveto fragment (to break apart)
- transitiveto break (to cause a person or animal to lose his/her/its will; often with tahto (“will”))
“Norsun tahto on murrettava ennen kuin sitä voi käyttää kantojuhtana.” — You have to break an elephant before you can use it as an animal of burden.
“Amerikka on käyttänyt monia kidutustapoja murtaakseen sotavankinsa.” — America has used many forms of torture to break their POWs.
- to speak in a dialect
Muodotmurran(first-person, indicative, present, singular) · en murra(first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular) · olen murtanut(first-person, indicative, perfect, singular) · en ole murtanut(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular) · murrat(indicative, present, second-person, singular) · et murra(indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular) · olet murtanut(indicative, perfect, second-person, singular) · et ole murtanut(indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular) · murtaa(indicative, present, singular, third-person) · ei murra(indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person) · on murtanut(indicative, perfect, singular, third-person) · ei ole murtanut(indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person) · murramme(first-person, indicative, plural, present) · emme murra(first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present) · olemme murtaneet(first-person, indicative, perfect, plural) · emme ole murtaneet(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural) · murratte(indicative, plural, present, second-person) · ette murra(indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person) · olette murtaneet(indicative, perfect, plural, second-person) · ette ole murtaneet(indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person)
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