/ˈnou̯stɑˣ/, [ˈno̞u̯s̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
AlkuperäFrom Proto-Finnic *noustak. Cognates include Ingrian noissa, Karelian noussa, Livonian nūzõ, Veps nousta, Votic nõissõ, nõisõ, as well as Estonian tõusma (irregular sound change).
- intransitiveto rise, get up
“nousta ilmaan” — to take off, rise up in the air
“nousta ylös kuolleista” — to rise from the dead, resurrect
“nousta seisomaan” — to stand up
- intransitiveto rise, increase, go up
“Hinta nousi kymmenen euroa / kymmenellä eurolla.” — The price went up (by) ten euro.
- intransitiveto arise, appear
“Juuri esiin nousseiden asioiden takia projekti viivästyy.” — Because of the things that just appeared, the project will be delayed.
- intransitiveto ascend
“nouseva sävelkulku” — ascending pitch
“Nouse portaat ylös ja käänny oikealle.” — Ascend the stairs and turn right.
“Maija nousi urallaan nopeasti.” — Maija's career ascended rapidly.
- intransitiveto get up (from bed, get out of bed)
“Jos aiot ehtiä kouluun, sinun pitää nousta nyt.” — If you intend to get to school in time you have to get up now.
- intransitiveto embark, board
“Hän nousi junaan Oulussa ja sen jälkeen häntä ei ole nähty.” — He embarked a train in Oulu and he hasn't been seen thereafter.
- intransitiveto mount with allative (get upon, e.g. on a horse)
- intransitiveto disembark
“Hän nousi junasta Oulussa.” — He disembarked the train in Oulu.
- intransitiveto get better, improve
“Urheilijan kunto nousi paremmaksi kuin viime vuonna.” — The sportman's fitness improved from last year.
“nopeasti noussut elintaso.” — the rapidly improved standard of living
- informal, intransitiveto become erect (of a penis)
Muodotnousen(first-person, indicative, present, singular) · en nouse(first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular) · olen noussut(first-person, indicative, perfect, singular) · en ole noussut(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular) · nouset(indicative, present, second-person, singular) · et nouse(indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular) · olet noussut(indicative, perfect, second-person, singular) · et ole noussut(indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular) · nousee(indicative, present, singular, third-person) · ei nouse(indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person) · on noussut(indicative, perfect, singular, third-person) · ei ole noussut(indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person) · nousemme(first-person, indicative, plural, present) · emme nouse(first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present) · olemme nousseet(first-person, indicative, perfect, plural) · emme ole nousseet(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural) · nousette(indicative, plural, present, second-person) · ette nouse(indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person) · olette nousseet(indicative, perfect, plural, second-person) · ette ole nousseet(indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person)