/ˈpɑi̯nɑːˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯nɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
AlkuperäFrom Proto-Finnic *painadak, from Proto-Uralic *pajńa-.
* (to print (a book)): Semantic loan from Swedish trycka or German drücken.
- transitiveto press, push
“painaa liipaisinta” — to pull the trigger
“painaa nappia” — to press a button
“painaa päänsä” — to lower one's head, rest one's head (on)
- transitiveto imprint by pressing or pushing, impress
“painaa jälki” — to imprint a mark
- transitiveto print (a book)
“Painetaanko sitä yhä?” — Is it still in print?
- intransitiveto weigh (have weight)
“Paljonko viljasäkki painaa?” — How much does the grain sack weigh?
- transitiveto weigh down, press down, act as ballast
“Kymmenen kilometrin vaelluksen jälkeen reppu painoi jo selkää.” — After ten kilometres of hiking, the backpack began to weigh my back down.
- transitiveto weigh down, cause anxiety or stress
“painaa (jonkun) mieltä” — to bother, trouble, oppress, be on somebody's mind
“Painaako sinua jokin?” — Is something weighing you down?
- slangto bang, screw
Muodotpainan(first-person, indicative, present, singular) · en paina(first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular) · olen painanut(first-person, indicative, perfect, singular) · en ole painanut(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular) · painat(indicative, present, second-person, singular) · et paina(indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular) · olet painanut(indicative, perfect, second-person, singular) · et ole painanut(indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular) · painaa(indicative, present, singular, third-person) · ei paina(indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person) · on painanut(indicative, perfect, singular, third-person) · ei ole painanut(indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person) · painamme(first-person, indicative, plural, present) · emme paina(first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present) · olemme painaneet(first-person, indicative, perfect, plural) · emme ole painaneet(first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural) · painatte(indicative, plural, present, second-person) · ette paina(indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person) · olette painaneet(indicative, perfect, plural, second-person) · ette ole painaneet(indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person)