CilmeFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *grindā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥ndʰ-éh₂, from *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”), from *gʰer- (“to have protuberances, protrusions”). Cognates include Lithuanian grindà (“bridge plank, beam; a covering of planks, beams; earthen floor”), grindìs (“floor plank, (pl.) floor”), Old Prussian grandico (“think plank, beam”) (< *grandikā, diminutive of *grandā), Russian гряда́ (grjadá, “stack; flowerbed; (dialectal) plank cover; shelf; main beam”), Old Norse grind (“grid, lattice”), Old English grindel, Old High German grintil (“ridge, pole”), Latin grunda (“roof”) (< *grondʰeh₂).
- archaic, form-of, genitive, masculine, singulargenitive singular of grīds
- declension-4, femininefloor, flooring (covering of the lower surface of a room, on which people walk)
“dēļu grīda” — plank floor
“parketa grīda” — inlaid floor
“ķieģeļu grīda” — brick floor
Formasgrīda(nominative, singular) · grīdas(nominative, plural) · grīdas(genitive, singular) · grīdu(genitive, plural) · grīdai(dative, singular) · grīdām(dative, plural) · grīdu(accusative, singular) · grīdas(accusative, plural) · grīdu(instrumental, singular) · grīdām(instrumental, plural) · grīdā(locative, singular) · grīdās(locative, plural) · grīda(singular, vocative) · grīdas(plural, vocative) · grīds(alternative)
Avots: Wiktionary